Rabu, 03 Juni 2015

In Tebing Kraton May

Bandung gw,dilla,wiwi,nidia,bima,hadi, and maman kita bertujuh keliling Bandung. Pertama sampe kita ke Alun-alun Kota Bandung, di Masjid Raya nya. Siapin duit yang lumayan deh untuk jajan makanan, beli aksesoris, doalnya pasti tuh banyqak deh yang di mauin.

Terus dari

Jumat, 30 Mei 2014

AUTOBIGRAPHY

About My Self 


My full name is Ike Yuniawati, you can call me ike. I am female and I’m moeslem. I was born in Klaten, Central Java 5th June 1992. My father name is Mr.pardi Siswanto and My mother name is Mrs. Siswanti. I am the first child of 2 sister’s.  I have a younger sister named is Nike Wulandari. I really love my family , especially my parents . I live in Kampung 2 . Jl. Al - ikhlas 98 B , Rt : 004 / Rw: 001 West Bekasi . My hobby is traveling and watching movies, I love action and horror movies. I love ice cream and spaghetti. I love the black color. The short story, I started to study at school. I graduated from kindergarten (TK) named TK Pertiwi from 1997-1998. Elementary school (SD) in SDN Jakasampurna 03 from 1998 – 2004. Junior high school (SMP) SMP Negeri 04 Bekasi from 2004 – 2007. And continued in Paramitha Tourism high school jurusan Accomodation. When I’m school there, I have been training experience at the Millennium Hotel Sirih Jakarta for 4 months . I am in the Front Office Department as a door girl and Telephone operator. Now I am a mahasiswa 8 semester in Gunadarma University Economic Management. I used to go to campus using by motorcycle. My excess, I’m a honest person, I’m diligent, I’m friendly, and I’m supple. My weaknes are I’m not on time, and extravagant. I think it's a natural thing for a woman, because the women like shooping.

My dream on future

I hope this year (2014) i can be graduation. And the next year (2015) I will try to find a job. My dream’s I can wanna be a succes women. I want to be able to work as an employee of tourism department. But I am also interested in working at the hotel as a sales and marketing. I want to be a receptionist, but I am aware of the shortage of language skills and inadequate height. And I also to want working Departement Perdagangan. My hope one of my dreams will be achieved. And one day if I have a lot of money, I wanna go to Papua. And of course my big dreams I will go on vocation to Paris. I'll do everything for my future. Oke and I think it's enough what I described about myself. 

Minggu, 27 April 2014

BUSSINES IN INDONESIA TODAY


Business In Indonesia Today
Date : 12 March 2014 | Indonesia Investments


Overview of the Booming Residential Property Sector of Indonesia
Indonesia's residential property market has shown robust growth in recent years as demand from the country's rapidly expanding middle class for mid-level and luxury property increased steadily amid a low interest rate environment and robust national economic growth. Demand for property is also backed by high consumer confidence as a recent Nielsen survey shows that Indonesians are among the world's most confident consumers. Indonesians' consumer confidence was at a four-year high in the fourth quarter of 2013.
This confidence is generated by robust macroeconomic growth in recent years. In the last decade, Indonesia has been posting gross domestic product (GDP) growth rates averaging around six percent per year and giving rise to a rapidly expanding middle class segment. In 2012, the country's middle class numbered around 75 million people (of a total population of 240 million, making Indonesia the world's fourth most populous country). Research firms the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) and McKinsey expect that this middle class will grow to between 130 and 140 million people by the period 2020-2030. With more money to spend, people's lifestyles change accordingly. In terms of property it means that Indonesians will invest in property, either to improve one's own life (by living in a nicer house or at a better location), or by renting out or selling property with profit at a later stage. Consumer confidence in Indonesia is also backed by people's positive attitude toward the upcoming legislative and presidential elections of 2014 (scheduled for April and July). Historically, domestic consumption tends to increase in election years in Southeast Asia's largest economy.
Compared to two decades ago, an important shift has occurred in the larger cities of Indonesia. The skyline of big cities such as Jakarta or Surabaya is more and more dominated by high-rise buildings, either offices or apartments. Central districts in cities have seen much property development as - amid economic growth - more and more businesses (both foreign and domestic) needed office space, while there has also been a trend of middle class people enjoying living in the central parts of the bigger cities as it reduces travel time to their offices. Also property development in suburbs and secondary cities has been booming, both from a demand and supply side. These projects include houses, apartments and condominiums, mixed-use developments, shophouses, malls in the rapidly growing suburbs of the Greater Jakarta region (including Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi). Prospective secondary cities include Bandung, Surabaya, Yogyakarta and Semarang (all on Java, Indonesia's most populous island). Outside Java, large-scale property development is seen in cities such as Medan and Palembang (Sumatra), Balikpapan and Pontianak (Kalimantan), Makassar (Sulawesi) and on Bali as well as Lombok. As a logical side effect of the property boom, Indonesia's land and property prices have increased considerably in recent years.
In the Greater Jakarta region, demand for new residential property (middle-up and high-end housing projects) is at between 100,000 and 200,000 units per year, thus exceeding supply. Luke Rowe, Senior Advisor at Jones Lang LaSalle Indonesia, sees a very buoyant market across Jakarta as in 2013 74 percent of all new property projects were sold before construction was started. When projects are completed, about 90 percent of the property had been sold. These rates are much higher compared to other countries and thus indicate robust demand. Rowe also notes that 60 percent of property purchases are made by investors, while the remaining 40 percent are made by end-users. However, for the future, Rowe expects that the ratio of end-users will grow.
However, growth of the property sector in Indonesia is expected to slow after the central bank (Bank Indonesia) introduced measures to curb Indonesians' demand for housing, particularly because it detected speculative buying. In July 2013, Bank Indonesia raised the minimum down payment requirement and curbed mortgages for second home ownership. Moreover, higher inflation starting from June 2013 (after the government increased prices of subsidized fuels), in combination with an uncertain international climate (due to the looming end of the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing program) leading to large capital outflows from Indonesia (evidenced by a sharply depreciating rupiah exchange rate in 2013), made Bank Indonesia decide to raise its benchmark interest rate (BI rate) gradually from 5.75 percent in June 2013 to 7.50 percent in November 2013. In fact, there is still a chance that the central bank will raise its BI rate this quarter despite generally improving economic fundamentals (such as the easing current account deficit, easing inflation and an appreciating rupiah). Amid this less rosy economic environment, there have been reports that property developers needed to postpone projects as well as a reported decline in mortgage disbursement by financial institutions.
Bank Indonesia also prohibits lending to developers for land acquisition. For the smaller developers, this forms a (financing) problem and therefore Indonesia's property development continues to be dominated by the large developers, such as Lippo Karawaci, Agung Podomoro, Sinar Mas Land, Kawasan Industri Jababeka, Ciputra Development, Summarecon Agung, and Pakuwon Jati.

My Opinion : I think I can conclude the growth of property industry in Indonesia has always been dependent on economic growth . There are four economic factors that influence the development of the property industry . The fourth thing is, Gross Domestic Product (GDP ) , the value of a country's inflation rate, interest rate of Bank Indonesia (SBI), and the exchange rate.
" Of the four indicators Indonesia tend to strengthen , even in the exchange rate is expected to strengthen this year reached 10,500 per U.S. $ . This indicates that the real estate industry will be affected by the positive impact of growth . Ranked from Global Property Guide Asian countries , Indonesia occupies the third place with an average Gross Rental yields reached 7.05 percent . Though is third , with a number of Indonesian yield reached 7.05 percent in fact Indonesia is a potential market for industrial properties in Asia beating Malaysia and Thailand in the first and second order.
With the number of which reached 7 percent yield , investors can expect a return of 7 percent also of the value of their investments , this amount was still an interesting development of the property industry in Indonesia.
With the rapid growth of the property business in Indonesia is expected to impact investors think about how that will happen if too many buildings in Jakarta . One is Banjir . We recommend a location for the building to be thought out carefully so that no bad effects from the many property development in Indonesia.

Kamis, 20 Maret 2014

CURICULUM VITAE



CURICULUM VITAE
Personal Detail
Name                           : IKE YUNIAWATI
Address                       : Jl. Al.ikhlas no.98 B Rt:004 Rw:01. Kampung 2 Jakasampurna. Kel                                       Bekasi Barat. 17145
Telephone                    : 085780472514
Place / Date of Birth   : 05 June 1992
Sex                              : female
Email                           : ike.yuniawati@yahoo.com
Blogger                       : ike-yuniawati.blogspot.com

Academic Qualifications
Degree
Name
Period
Elementary School
SDN. Jakasampurna 03, Bekasi
1998 - 2004
Junior High School
SMP.N 04 , Bekasi
2004 - 2007
Senior High School
SMK Paramitha, Jakarta
2007 - 2010
University S1
Gunadarma University
2010 - 2014

Job Experiences
1.      Training in Millenium Hotel Sirih Jakarta
v  Door girl and Telephone Operator
Main Job  : Welcome guests to open the door hotel lobby.

v  Telephone Operator
Main Job : Managing the telephone / facsimile by referring to technical policies established by management

Skill
1.      can use Ms. Office computer  (Operating)
2.      English communication both written and spoken in average.

PASSIVE VOICE



PASSIVE VOICE
Ø Definisi of passive voice
         
          Verbs are also said to be either active (The executive committee approved the new policy) or passive (The new policy was approved by the executive committee) in voice. In the active voice, the subject and verb relationship is straightforward: the subject is a be-er or a do-er and the verb moves the sentence along. In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is neither a do-er or a be-er, but is acted upon by some other agent or by something unnamed (The new policy was approved). Computerized grammar checkers can pick out a passive voice construction from miles away and ask you to revise it to a more active construction. There is nothing inherently wrong with the passive voice, but if you can say the same thing in the active mode, do so (see exceptions below). Your text will have more pizzazz as a result, since passive verb constructions tend to lie about in their pajamas and avoid actual work.
            We find an overabundance of the passive voice in sentences created by self-protective business interests, magniloquent educators, and bombastic military writers (who must get weary of this accusation), who use the passive voice to avoid responsibility for actions taken. Thus "Cigarette ads were designed to appeal especially to children" places the burden on the ads  as opposed to "We designed the cigarette ads to appeal especially to children," in which "we" accepts responsibility. At a White House press briefing we might hear that "The President was advised that certain members of Congress were being audited" rather than "The Head of the Internal Revenue service advised the President that her agency was auditing certain members of Congress" because the passive construction avoids responsibility for advising and for auditing. One further caution about the passive voice: we should not mix active and passive constructions in the same sentence: "The executive committee approved the new policy, and the calendar for next year's meetings was revised" should be recast as "The executive committee approved the new policy and revised the calendar for next year's meeting."
The rules of Passive Voice such as :
1.      The sentence must have oject (transitive verb). It must have quesion word which asks object.
2.      Object in active will be subject in passive.
3.      Subject in active will be object in passive.
4.      We must use past participle (verb - III).
5.      The arrange of sentence depends on tenses.


Rumus Passive Voice
S + AUXILIARY + PAST PARTICIPLE
 

Keterangan :
o   Auxiliary verb can be either a primary auxiliary verb be (is, are, am, was, were, be, been, being) or a combination of the two primaries (is / are being, was / were being, has / have been) as well as between primary and capital auxiliary verb (will be, will not have been).
o   Kombinasi auxiliary used in the passive form of the tenses. Fuller explanation can be found in the Form of Passive tenses, Infinitive, and Gerund.
o   Past participle used a transitive verb (has a direct object).

There are some kinds of passive voice are :
A.    Present Passive Voice
1.      Simple Present Tense
·         Active            : Do / Does + Verb 1
I speak English every day.
·         Passive           : Is / Am / Are + Verb 3
English is spoken by me every day.
2.      Present Continous Tense
·         Active            : Is / Am / Are + Verb –ing
Tina is singing a song.
·         Passive           : Is / Am / Are + Being + Verb 3
A song is being sung by Tina.
3.      Present Perfect Tense
·         Active            : Have / Has + Verb 3
She have Written a novel.
·         Passive           : Have / Has + Been + Verb 3
A novel have been written by her.

B.     Past Passive Voice
1.      Simple Past Tense
·         Active            : Did + Verb 2
Susi studied English.
·         Passive           : Was / Were + Verb 3
English was studied by Susi.
2.      Past Continous Tense
·         Active            : Was / Were + Verb –ing
Rini was studying English.
·         Passive : Was / Were + Being + Verb 3
English was being studied by Rini.
3.      Past Perfect Tense
·         Active: Had + Verb 3
Reny had speak english.
·         Passive : Had + Been + Verb 3
English had been spoken by Reny

C.     Future Passive Voice      
1.      Simple Future Tense
·         Active            : Will / Shall + Verb 1
Fendi will study English.
·         Passive           : Will / Shall + Be + Verb 3
English will be studied by Fendi.

2.      Future Continous Tense
·         Active            : Will / Shall + Be + Verb –ing
Toni will  be reading a book.
·         Passive           : Will / Shall + Be + Being + Verb 3
A book will be being read by Toni
3.      Future Perfect Tense
·         Active            : Will / Shall + Have + Verb 3
Tian will have spoken English.
·         Passive           : Will / Shall + Have + Been + Verb 3
English will have been spoken by  Tian.

D.    Modal Auxiliary Passive Voice
·         Active            :
Can - Could               + Verb 1
May – Might             + Verb 1
Will – Would             + Verb 1
Must – Had to           + Verb 1
Shall – Should           + Verb 1
Ougth to                    + Verb 1
Toni  can speak  english
Rian may drink coffe.
·         Passive           :
Can – Could              + Be + Verb 3
May – Might              + Be + Verb 3
Will – Would             + Be + Verb 3
Must – Had to           + Be + Verb 3
Shall – Should           + Be + Verb 3
Ougth to                    + Be + Verb 3
English  can be  spoken  by Toni.
Coffe may be drank by Rian

Ø Passive Verb Formation
                The passive forms of a verb are created by combining a form of the "to be verb" with the past participle of the main verb. Other helping verbs are also sometimes present: "The measure could have been killed in committee." The passive can be used, also, in various tenses. Let's take a look at the passive forms of "design."

Tense
Subject
Auxiliary
Past
Participle
Singular
Plural
Present
The car/cars
is
are
designed.
Present perfect
The car/cars
has been
have been
designed.
Past
The car/cars
was
were
designed.
Past perfect
The car/cars
had been
had been
designed.
Future
The car/cars
will be
will be
designed.
Future perfect
The car/cars
will have been
will have been
designed.
Present progressive
The car/cars
is being
are being
designed.
Past progressive
The car/cars
was being
were being
designed.

                        A sentence cast in the passive voice will not always include an agent of the action. For instance if a gorilla crushes a tin can, we could say "The tin can was crushed by the gorilla." But a perfectly good sentence would leave out the gorilla: "The tin can was crushed." Also, when an active sentence with an indirect object is recast in the passive, the indirect object can take on the role of subject in the passive sentence:
Active
Professor Villa gave Jorge an A.
Passive
An A was given to Jorge by Professor Villa.
Passive
Jorge was given an A.



            Only transitive verbs (those that take objects) can be transformed into passive constructions. Furthermore, active sentences containing certain verbs cannot be transformed into passive structures. To have is the most important of these verbs. We can say "He has a new car," but we cannot say "A new car is had by him." We can say "Josefina lacked finesse," but we cannot say "Finesse was lacked." Here is a brief list of such verbs

resemble
look like
equal
agree with
mean
contain
hold
comprise
lack
suit
fit
become

Ø Verbals in Passive Structures
         
            Verbals or verb forms can also take on features of the passive voice. An infinitive phrase in the passive voice, for instance, can perform various functions within a sentence (just like the active forms of the infinitive).
·        Subject: To be elected by my peers is a great honor.
·        Object: That child really likes to be read to by her mother.
·        Modifier: Grasso was the first woman to be elected governor in her own right.
The same is true of passive gerunds.
·        Subject: Being elected by my peers was a great thrill.
·        Object: I really don't like being lectured to by my boss.
·        Object of preposition: I am so tired of being lectured to by my boss.

Sumber :
De potter, Bobby dan Mike Hernacki. 2001. Quantum Learning, Bandung. Kaifa.


Alwi, Hasan dkk., eds. 1998. Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.